syracuse ny

Adapt, Evolve, Advance: Building for a Transforming World

By Jay Fox

The 24th Annual New York State Green Building Conference took place March 5–6, 2026, at the Marriott Syracuse Downtown. Hosted by SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry (SUNY ESF) in partnership with the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) New York Upstate chapter and the Syracuse Center of Excellence in Environmental and Energy Systems (SyracuseCoE), the conference drew attendees from across the state and beyond. Those in attendance included students and professionals from a variety of disciplines, such as architecture, engineering, construction, consulting, government, higher education, real estate, and more.

This year's theme, "Adapt, Evolve, Advance," focused on the industry's shared responsibility to meet the challenges of creating sustainable, high-performance buildings within a rapidly changing regulatory environment. Two keynote speakers headlined the event: Gaya Herrington, an internationally recognized thought leader in sustainability and transformative research, and Kevin Lanahan, senior vice president of External Affairs and Corporate Communications at the New York Independent System Operator (NYISO). In addition, Syracuse Mayor Sharon Owens addressed a plenary session Thursday morning.

The main event was preceded by a fireside chat with Herrington, Erik Backus (Professor of Practice and Howard E. Lechler Endowed Director, Construction Engineering Management at Clarkson University in Potsdam), and Karina Freeland (City of Syracuse Sustainability Planner) that was moderated by Monique Owens (USGBC Regional Director for Market Transformation & Development).

Opened in 1924 as the Hotel Syracuse, the restored Marriott Syracuse Downtown still contains loads of historic features. Photos by the author unless otherwise noted
Opened in 1924 as the Hotel Syracuse, the restored Marriott Syracuse Downtown still contains loads of historic features. Photos by the author unless otherwise noted

A Keystone Keynote

A map showing the bioregion of Cascadia superimposed over existing state, provincial, and national.
A map showing the bioregion of Cascadia superimposed over existing state, provincial, and national.

Herrington was the keynote speaker on Thursday morning and helped set the tone for the entire conference. She is a Dutch econometrician and sustainability researcher who gained international recognition in 2021 following the publication of “Update to Limits to Growth: Comparing the World3 Model with Empirical Data” in Yale's Journal of Industrial Ecology. The paper is an update of The Limits to Growth, a landmark report first published in 1972. Herrington's work confirmed that current empirical data broadly supports the original report’s conclusions: that a "business as usual" approach to economic growth leads to decline by around 2040, followed by collapse.

In subsequent work, including her recent book, Five Insights for Avoiding Global Collapse, Herrington has extended her analysis into a broader call for systemic economic transformation that focuses on wellbeing rather than growth. Central to this vision is a reframing of humanity's role in the natural world. Rather than viewing humans as apex predators sitting atop a hierarchy they are free to exploit, Herrington's thinking aligns with the idea of humans as a keystone species, one whose disproportionate influence on ecosystems carries a profound responsibility for the health of the whole system, not just dominance over it.

One of the more upsetting aspects of Herrington’s message is that we are currently in a state of collapse or on an irreversible trajectory that will result in collapse. As terrifying as that sounds, she notes that collapse is not the end of civilization, but rather the collapse of a specific set of social hierarchies, economic systems, and political entities. In their place there can rise something new that rejects systems of dominance in favor of local and cooperative networks based around bioregions—natural ecological systems that are separated by geographical boundaries like large bodies of water and mountains rather than lines on a two-dimensional map.

For her, a resilient and sustainable built environment will be one that adapts to collapse, evolves away from rigid hierarchies, and advances to create networks of local partnerships based around bioregions where life can flourish indefinitely.

Combining Climate Action and Anti-Poverty Measures

For Mayor Owens, the discussion of sustainability and community empowerment was laser-focused on concrete efforts to fight poverty. She believes this will help bring people into the fold and help create alliances that will ultimately advance both goals. “We need to grow the choir, but the choir can’t grow if we’re not singing the same song,” the mayor said.

Owens noted that poverty continues to plague the city of Syracuse. Among cities with populations over 100,000, it regularly ranks among the top four for poverty rates for children of color.

Understanding the priorities of the City of Syracuse's 2026 Climate Action Plan.
Understanding the priorities of the City of Syracuse's 2026 Climate Action Plan.

The mayor’s appearance coincided with the announcement that the city has partnered with the Central New York Regional Planning and Development Board and launched Syracuse Community Solar. The program is open to Syracuse electricity customers who can receive discounted power generated by local solar farms when they opt to enroll. Potential monthly savings may amount to between 10% and 20% at a time when many New Yorkers are seeing enormous jumps in their utility bills.

Following the mayor’s address, a panel consisting of Freeland, Backus, and C&S Companies Senior Program Manager & Innovation Strategist Andy Maxwell convened. Freeland focused primarily on the development of the City of Syracuse’s 2026 Climate Action Plan. Like Mayor Owens, Freeland stressed the importance of using climate action as a vehicle to improve quality of life across Syracuse, particularly for communities that have endured generations of entrenched poverty. For her, the best way to reach these communities is not simply through the creation of new programs, but by actually going out into the community and meeting people where they are.

Breakout Sessions

With any event, it can be difficult to delve into the specifics of each session (especially when you take 38 pages of notes, like some people), and we hope to do follow-up stories about some of the presenters and to perhaps give presenters the opportunity to share their insights at future Accelerator events. This post will explore some of the themes that emerged and hopefully entice readers to attend next year’s event. It is most certainly worth it, especially for readers who are based in New York.

Mikhail Haramati describing embodied carbon and the whole life cycle of carbon.
Mikhail Haramati describing embodied carbon and the whole life cycle of carbon.

Adapt

Embodied carbon will account for more than 50% of the total carbon footprint of new buildings over the next 30 years, according to Natural Resources Defense Council State Industrial Decarbonization Lead Mikhail Haramati. In addition to her role with NRDC, Haramati is also a member of the New York State Embodied Carbon Working Group. The group was formed just last summer, and includes architects, designers, engineers, policy makers, material providers, and advocates with a goal of laying out a vision for embodied carbon reduction in New York State. Shortly after being established, they released their near-term recommendations for addressing embodied carbon and will soon be releasing their New York State Embodied Carbon Action Plan.

Haramati and three other members of the group—including Director of Government Affairs for the New York City chapter of the American Institute of Architects Bria Donohue, Environmental Management System and Sustainability Director for the Metropolitan Transportation Authority Kate Aglitsky, and STV Inc. Vice President Lauren Alger—presented on their work to promote deconstruction rather than demolition, the use of materials with low embodied carbon in new construction and retrofits, and advocacy for legislation that aligns with New York’s Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act (CLCPA) goals. Specific legislation currently being considered in Albany includes:

  • A6566, which enacts the “sustainable buildings act of 2025”;

  • A8456, which is designed to reduce embodied carbon emissions in buildings and building materials;

  • A8637, which enacts the "building materials reduction, reuse, and recycling act"; and

  • A9255, which is designed to expand the use of mass timber for affordable housing, accessory dwelling units, and retrofits.

These pieces of legislation are not unique. Donohue noted that A6566 is similar to legislation recently passed in New Mexico and that A8456 is similar to the California Green Building Standards Code (CALGreen). Meanwhile, A8637 is akin to San Antonio’s deconstruction ordinance and is designed to “incentivize local political subdivisions of New York State to adopt and implement local ordinances supporting the deconstruction and salvage of valuable building materials and increasing the reuse of these materials.”

If you live in New York and support these pieces of legislation, let your representatives in Albany know.

Evolve

At least five separate sessions focused on the evolution of high-performance and Passive House buildings in the state.

Architect and Principal of Positive Trace Architecture Nicole Schuster examined the co-evolution of Passive House and electrification. Meanwhile, another session focused on Village Grove, a 2019 winner of the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority’s (NYSERDA) Building of Excellence Competition and the New York State Association for Affordable Housing’s 2025 Upstate Affordable Housing Project of the Year. The panel consisted of HOLT Architects Principal Steve Hugo, Sustainable Comfort Director of High-Performance Design Michelle Tinner, developer INHS Director of Real Estate Development Lynn Traume, and Sustainable Comfort Director of Business Development Alex Fox.

Another session described two deep energy retrofits of buildings originally from the 1960s on Syracuse University's South Campus. These retrofits relied on passive principles, panelization, and the use of all-in-one HVAC and DHW modules by TK Fabricate. This project was touched on in a recent episode of the Passive House Podcast with Tony Daniels and Caitlin Matusewicz of Cycle Architecture + Planning, who were on the panel alongside Associate Professor Bess Krietemeyer (Syracuse University), Assistant Professor Nina Wilson (Syracuse University), Senior Engineer Crista Shopis (Taitem Engineering), and Tom King (Founder of TK Fabricate).

A map showing all 50 of John Loercher's Passive House projects.
A map showing all 50 of John Loercher's Passive House projects.

John Loercher, Professor of Architecture at Rensselaer, CPHC instructor, and Owner and Lead Consultant at Northeast Projects, described his personal evolution and general lessons learned over 50 (yes, five-zero) Passive House projects. You can see a modified version of the presentation at the Northeast Sustainable Energy Association’s BuildingEnergy Boston event later this month. Loercher was joined by Phius Building Certification Manager Haley Harlow, who described the evolution of Phius standards from 2015 to today.

One of the more salient examples of evolution in New York’s Passive House ecosystem was provided by Steven Winter Associates (SWA) Managing Director of Sustainable Building Services Maureen McGreary Mahle. Mahle described how SWA and Blue Sea Development’s high-performance approach to affordable multifamily construction has evolved since they worked together on the state’s first affordable ENERGY STAR Homes, Sunflower Way (completed in 2001). Now close to 30 years old, the partnership has produced numerous high-performance projects, including several other firsts for New York, including the first affordable LEED Silver Homes at Morrisania Homes (2007) and the first affordable LEED Platinum multifamily project, The Eltona (2009).

Blue Sea has also increasingly used modular components to cut down on costs and for quality assurance and control. Mahle noted that modular bathrooms have been standard in Blue Sea developments since the construction of The Eltona for a rather obvious reason: bathrooms need multiple trades to complete their jobs within a tight space. That need for strict sequencing can lead to delays. By moving construction from the site to the factory, those delays can be reduced.

Of course, Blue Sea did not stop being early adopters in 2009. As Mahle showed, Blue Sea has consistently pushed the envelope with novel building systems that improve building performance. Their mission, combined with generous incentives from state agencies like NYSERDA, has encouraged them to become Passive House trailblazers and two-time winners of the Buildings of Excellence Competition—for Linden Grove (Round 1) and the Brownsville Arts Center & Apartments (Round 3).

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Advance

Because New York is choosing to adapt and to evolve, to improve upon its legacy infrastructure, and to invest in its communities and future generations, the state will continue to be an ideal ecosystem for clean and resilient buildings. Consequently, the state will continue to advance.

However, this is not a foregone conclusion. It takes policy work, innovation on the part of engineers and architects, upskilling of tradespeople, continued support from state and local agencies, a tremendous amount of education, and (as Kevin Lanahan of NYISO explained) a group of benevolent wizards making sure the lights stay on. It takes the work of people who put on events like this conference, including Master of Ceremonies Melissa O’Mara and members of the Advisory Council. This latter group includes people like Erik Backus, Nicole Schuster, and Kevin Stack.

As Schuster said during the Thursday morning plenary, it also takes “clarity of collective purpose.”

Any form of clarity can be hard to come by in 2026. Similarly, latching on to a sense of collective purpose can be difficult in a deeply divided climate. However, coming together even for a few days with like-minded people who feel compelled to abandon self-destructive models in favor of something regenerative and resilient is refreshing. It’s a reminder that there is a community who strongly feels, as Kevin Stack said early Thursday morning, “We choose to build as the world needs.”


The top photo of Syracuse courtesy of John Marino via Wikimedia

Published: March 13, 2026
Author: Jay Fox